Best Places to Visit in : A Complete Travel Guide
Saudi Arabia, the heart of the Arabian Peninsula, is a land of stunning contrasts—ancient heritage sites, modern cities, sacred landmarks, and breathtaking natural wonders. With its doors recently opened wider to global tourism, Saudi Arabia is fast becoming a must-visit destination in the Middle East. From cultural treasures to desert adventures, here are the best places to visit in Saudi Arabia.
Riyadh – The Modern Capital
As the bustling capital of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh is a city where tradition meets modern innovation. Towering skyscrapers rise alongside historic landmarks, making it a destination full of contrast and energy.
One of Riyadh’s most famous attractions is the Kingdom Centre Tower, home to the Sky Bridge, which offers panoramic views of the city’s skyline. For history lovers, the National Museum of Saudi Arabia provides a fascinating journey through the Kingdom’s heritage, while the Al Masmak Fortress tells the story of Riyadh’s role in unifying the nation.
The city also offers world-class shopping malls, fine dining, and cultural events, making it a hub for both business and leisure travelers.
Tip: Visit the Sky Bridge at sunset for unforgettable city views.
Jeddah – The Gateway to the Red Sea
Known as Saudi Arabia’s cultural capital and seaport to the holy cities, Jeddah is a vibrant mix of history, art, and modern charm. Its historic center, Al-Balad, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is famous for its centuries-old coral stone houses and traditional souqs that showcase the city’s heritage.
Along the coast, the Jeddah Corniche stretches for kilometers, offering scenic views of the Red Sea, modern sculptures, gardens, and lively cafés. For a more contemporary experience, Jeddah also boasts luxury shopping malls, upscale restaurants, and a buzzing art scene.
Whether you’re exploring the old alleys of Al-Balad or enjoying a sunset along the Corniche, Jeddah perfectly combines tradition with modern seaside beauty.
Tip: Don’t miss trying fresh seafood at one of the city’s waterfront restaurants.
Makkah – The Spiritual Heart of Islam
Known worldwide as the holiest city in Islam, Makkah (Mecca) is the spiritual center for millions of Muslims. Every year, millions of pilgrims travel here to perform Hajj and Umrah, making it one of the most visited religious destinations on Earth.
At the heart of the city stands the Masjid al-Haram, the world’s largest mosque, which surrounds the sacred Kaaba—the most revered site in Islam. The Grand Mosque’s majestic architecture, vast courtyards, and spiritual atmosphere leave a lasting impression on every visitor.
For Muslims, visiting Makkah is a life-changing experience, symbolizing faith, devotion, and unity.
Note: Entry to Makkah is strictly reserved for Muslims only.
The City of the Prophet
The second holiest city in Islam, Madinah (Medina) is a place of deep spiritual and historical significance. At its heart stands the magnificent Al-Masjid an-Nabawi (the Prophet’s Mosque), one of the largest mosques in the world and the burial place of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Its striking green dome and serene courtyards welcome millions of visitors each year, especially during Hajj and Umrah.
Beyond its religious importance, Madinah offers cultural and historical landmarks such as the Quba Mosque, the first mosque built in Islam, and the Uhud Mountain, a site linked to early Islamic history. The city is also known for its peaceful atmosphere, lush date palm groves, and warm hospitality.
Tip: Non-Muslims are not permitted inside the central areas of Madinah, but certain outer districts, museums, and cultural sites can still be explored.
Al-Ula – Ancient Wonders in the Desert
Tucked away in the northwest of Saudi Arabia, Al-Ula is one of the Kingdom’s most extraordinary destinations, often described as an open-air museum. This desert oasis is home to dramatic sandstone cliffs, golden valleys, and thousands of years of history carved into the landscape.
The crown jewel of Al-Ula is Hegra (Madain Saleh), Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site. With over 100 monumental tombs carved into sandstone mountains, it closely resembles Petra in Jordan but remains far less crowded, offering a more intimate experience.
Beyond Hegra, Al-Ula boasts ancient rock art, mysterious inscriptions, and breathtaking natural formations like the iconic Elephant Rock. In recent years, the area has also become a hub for cultural festivals, concerts, and outdoor adventures.
Tip: Visit between October and March for cooler weather and to enjoy events like the Winter at Tantora Festival.
Abha – The City in the Clouds
Nestled in the Asir Mountains of southwestern Saudi Arabia, Abha offers a refreshing contrast to the Kingdom’s desert landscapes. With its cool climate, misty peaks, and lush valleys, it has earned the nickname “The City in the Clouds.”
Abha is known for its vibrant culture and colorful traditions. The nearby village of Rijal Almaa, famous for its stone-built houses decorated with intricate patterns, is a must-visit UNESCO World Heritage candidate. Adventure seekers can ride the Abha cable cars for sweeping views of the mountains, while nature lovers can explore Asir National Park, home to rare wildlife and scenic hiking trails.
Thanks to its unique culture, art, and climate, Abha is also a popular destination during the Saudi Summer Festival, when visitors flock to enjoy music, food, and traditional performances.
Tip: Plan your trip in summer to escape the desert heat and enjoy Abha’s cool mountain weather.
Final Thoughts
From the sacred cities of Makkah and Madinah to the natural beauty of Al-Ula and the vibrant energy of Riyadh and Jeddah, Saudi Arabia offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers. With its rich heritage, unique landscapes, and warm hospitality, the Kingdom is truly one of the Middle East’s most exciting destinations.